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基于脑机智能融合的行为增强

Behavior enhancement based on brain-machine intelligent integration

  • 摘要: 随着脑机接口技术的持续进步,基于该技术的“生物−机器”混合智能机器人展现了前所未有的潜能。该技术的关键在于实现机器人与动物中枢神经系统的直接互动,进而融合机器与生物的智能,为行为增强开辟了新的途径。本文阐述了脑机接口技术的基本原理,并探讨了其在行为增强领域的应用进展,涵盖了电极设计、信号采集与处理、神经反馈机制等技术的突破。特别地,本文深入分析了侵入式脑机接口(invasive brain-computer interfaces, iBCI)在行为增强中的应用,阐释了如何通过精确调控大脑活动来提升认知、感知和运动能力,为人类能力的拓展开辟了新的方向。此外,本文展望了iBCI技术未来发展的趋势与挑战,并探讨了混合智能系统在特定任务中的广泛应用前景。

     

    Abstract: With the continuous development of brain-computer interface (BCI) technology, bio-machine hybrid intelligent robots based on BCI are showing unprecedented potential. The core of this technology lies in the direct interaction between robots and the central nervous system of animals, integrating machine and biological intelligence, providing a new path for behavior enhancement. This paper introduces the basic principles of BCI technology and discusses its application progress in behavior enhancement, including breakthroughs in electrode design, signal acquisition and processing, and neural feedback mechanisms. In particular, the paper focuses on the application of invasive brain-computer interfaces (invasive BCI, iBCI) in behavior enhancement, explaining how precise regulation of brain activity can enhance cognitive, perceptual, and motor abilities, thus opening new directions for human capability enhancement. Additionally, the paper forecasts the future development trends and challenges of iBCI technology and explores the broad application prospects of hybrid intelligent systems in special tasks.

     

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