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从“源图”开源软件基础设施到“如意”RISC-V原生社区

From SourceMap Infrastructure to Ruyi RISC-V Community

  • 摘要: 本文以人类数字文明的开源传承发展为背景,指出全球开源资产高度集中于少数平台所带来的连续性、合规性、安全性与治理缺失等风险。中国科学院软件研究所先后打造“源图”开源软件基础设施与“如意”RISC-V原生社区:“源图”作为全球开源资产战略备份与治理平台,通过全量数据备份、全球开源治理、高效资产复用,构建开源数字文明安全底座;“如意”聚焦RISC-V原生基础软件栈建设,推动RISC-V成为指令集国际标准,破解生态碎片化难题。文章进一步分析人工智能(AI)时代给二者带来的资产类型扩展、安全风险升级等挑战,以及面向AI全要素开源治理、AI赋能RISC-V生态演进的机遇,阐明开源基础设施与开放指令集协同对数字文明传承与软件持续创新的重要意义。

     

    Abstract: Against the background of digital civilization and open-source development, this article points out the risks of continuity, compliance, security and governance deficiency caused by the high concentration of global open-source data assets in a few platforms. The Institute of Software Chinese Academy of Sciences (ISCAS) has successively built the SourceMap open-source software infrastructure and the Ruyi RISC-V native community. As a strategic backup and governance platform for global open-source assets, SourceMap constructs a secure base for open-source digital civilization through full-volume data backup, intelligent compliance and security governance, and efficient asset reuse. Ruyi focuses on the construction of RISC-V native basic software stack, promotes RISC-V to become an international standard of instruction set architecture, and solves the problem of software ecosystem fragmentation. The article further analyzes the challenges brought by the artificial intelligence era to the two platforms, such as the expansion of asset types and the escalation of security risks, as well as the opportunities for evolving to AI full-element governance and AI-enabled RISC-V ecosystem. It clarifies the significance of the collaboration between open-source infrastructure and open instruction set for the inheritance of digital civilization and the continuous innovation of software.

     

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